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Effects of MgO and Na2CO3 Additives, Sintering Temperature and Leaching Conditions for Extraction of Alumina from Bayer’s Process Waste Residue (Red Mud)

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1TitleTitle of DocumentEffects of MgO and Na2CO3 Additives, Sintering Temperature and Leaching Conditions for Extraction of Alumina from Bayer’s Process Waste Residue (Red Mud)
2CreatorAuthor's name, affiliation, country S. N. MEHER* and B. K. PADHI
National Aluminium Company Limited, R & D Department, Damanjodi, Koraput, Pin-763008, Odisha, India
3SubjectDicipline(s) Chemical Science
3SubjectKeywords Red Mud, Sintering, Leaching, Alumina and Extraction
4DescriptionAbstract The objective of this study was to explore the sintering and leaching provision of Bayer’s process waste residue (Red Mud). The chemical composition of red mud was ~16.07% Al2O3, ~53.75% Fe2O3, ~4.24% TiO2, ~8.25% SiO2, ~3.82% Na2O, ~0.148% V2O5, ~0.02% MgO, ~0.157% MnO, ~0.085% Ga2O3, ~0.007% ZnO, 0.099% K2O, ~11.83% LOI (loss on ignition) and rare earth elements in ppm label. The effect of Na2CO3 additive, MgO and Na2CO3 additives, sintering temperature, sintering time and leaching time on the efficiency of alumina extraction from red mud was investigated. Studies show that it was possible to extract alumina from red mud with highest extraction efficiency of 98.70%. The formation of Na2MgSiO4, Mg2SiO4, MgTiO3 and Mg2Fe2O5 phases during sintering of red mud with MgO and Na2CO3, enhance alumina extraction efficiency. X-ray diffractometer and Scanning Electron Microscope studied the formation of Na2MgSiO4, Mg2SiO4, MgTiO3 and Mg2Fe2O5 phases.
5PublishersOrganizing agency, location WWW Publications, India
6Contributor Sponsor(s) -
7DateDate (YYYY-MM-DD) -
8TypeStatus & genre Peer-reviewed Article
8TypeType
9FormateFile Formate PDF
10IdentifierUniform Resource Identifier Click Here
10IdentifierDigital Object Identifier
11SourceJournal/conference title; vol., no. (Year)Chemical Science Transactions, Volume  1 , Number  (2), (2012)
12LanuguageEnglish=en en
13RelationSupp.files
14Coverage -
15CopyrightCopyright and permissions
Chemical Science Transactions | Chem Sci Trans | CST | Online Chemistry Journal | Open Access
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