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Influence of Esterification on the Water Absorption Property of Single Abaca Fiber

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1TitleTitle of DocumentInfluence of Esterification on the Water Absorption Property of Single Abaca Fiber
2CreatorAuthor's name, affiliation, country RAMADEVI PUNYAMURTHY, DHANALAKSHMI SAMPATHKUMAR, BASAVARAJU BENNEHALLI and CHIKKOL V. SRINIVASA
Research Scholar, Department of Chemistry, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad-500 085, Andhra Pradesh, India
Department of Chemistry, KLE Society’s BVB College of Engineering & Technology, Hubli-580 031, Karnataka, India
Department of Chemistry, Alva’s Institute of Engineering & Technology,
Moodbidri-574 225, Karnataka, India
Department of Mechanical Engineering, GM Institute of Technology, Davangere-577 006, Karnataka, India
3SubjectDicipline(s) Chemical Science
3SubjectKeywords Natural fiber, Moisture absorption, Chemical treatment, Abaca fiber, Acrylic acid, Pond water
4DescriptionAbstract Environmentally valuable composites would be made by replacing synthetic fibers with various types of natural cellulose fibers. The most significant factor in finding good fiber reinforcement in the composite is the strength of the bond between matrix polymer and fiber. Due to the presence of hydroxide and other polar groups in various constituents of natural fiber, the moisture absorption is high which leads to poor wettability and weak interfacial bonding between fibers and the more hydrophobic matrices. Therefore, it is necessary to impart hydrophobic nature to the natural fibers by suitable chemical treatments in order to develop composites with better mechanical properties. In the present work, the effect of esterification on moisture absorption of single abaca fiber has been investigated. It was observed that the esterification process drastically reduced the moisture uptake of fibers. Acrylic acid treated abaca fiber showed about 32.87, 32.53, 50.76 and 39.01% lower moisture absorption than untreated fiber in pond water, river water, borewell water and sea water respectively.
5PublishersOrganizing agency, location WWW Publications, India
6Contributor Sponsor(s) -
7DateDate (YYYY-MM-DD) -
8TypeStatus & genre Peer-reviewed Article
8TypeType
9FormateFile Formate PDF
10IdentifierUniform Resource Identifier Click Here
10IdentifierDigital Object Identifier
11SourceJournal/conference title; vol., no. (Year)Chemical Science Transactions, Volume  2 , Number  (2), (2013)
12LanuguageEnglish=en en
13RelationSupp.files
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15CopyrightCopyright and permissions
Chemical Science Transactions | Chem Sci Trans | CST | Online Chemistry Journal | Open Access
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